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Coal India produced 49.6 million tonnes of coal till April 28 and was expected to produce around 53 million tonnes in the entire month, which is expected to be the best ever compared to earlier years of the comparable month.

Formation and Manufacturing:

Calcined Anthracite Coal is typically produced through the calcination of raw anthracite coal in specialized furnaces. During calcination, the coal is heated to temperatures ranging from 1,200 to 1,500 degrees Celsius in the absence of air or with limited oxygen. This thermal treatment removes volatile components, moisture, and other impurities, resulting in a product with improved carbon content and increased hardness.

Country's dry fuel mining behemoth Coal India has logged a 27 per cent jump in production this month till Thursday amid skyrocketing demand for the fuel. Coal India produced 49.6 million tonnes of coal till April 28 and was expected to produce around 53 million tonnes in the entire month, which is expected to be the best ever compared to earlier years of the comparable month, sources told PTI. Some states are reeling under power shortage as demand has soared due to high temperatures and the early onset of summer. April 2022 is likely to be the best ever production for Coal India compared to the same month of previous years. Against a production of 41.9 million tonnes in April 2021, till April 28 of the current month, the production has touched 49.6 million,'' one of the sources told PTI. Coal India is working hard to produce and supply more fuel to power plants with the support of Railways. In the current month railway rake loading is already higher by 7 per cent,'' another source said. Coal offtake till April 28 was 53.6 million tonnes while in April 2021 total despatch was 54.1 million tonnes. The miner had been focusing on production and investing heavily into output and evacuation infrastructure. The capex was Rs 14,834 crore up 12 per cent in FY'22.The output in the last fiscal was 622 million tonnes.

Calcined Anthracite Coal possesses excellent carbon content and a low sulfur level, making it a preferred choice in the manufacturing and metallurgical industries. Its high carbon content ensures efficient energy release, making it an ideal fuel for industrial furnaces and foundries. The calcination process not only enhances its carbon concentration but also removes volatile components, resulting in a cleaner and more efficient energy source.

Furthermore, Calcined Anthracite Coal plays a crucial role in steel production as a carbon additive. When added to the steelmaking process, it aids in reducing impurities and achieving the desired carbon content, contributing to the production of high-quality steel. Its consistent properties make it a reliable choice for maintaining the integrity and strength of the final product.

Beyond its applications in the metallurgical sector, Calcined Anthracite Coal finds use in water filtration, where its porous structure makes it effective in removing impurities and contaminants. Additionally, it serves as a key component in the production of carbon electrodes for the aluminum industry, showcasing its adaptability across various industrial domains.

Source: https://swarajyamag.com/economy/coal-india-logs-impressive-27-per-cent-production-growth-in-april-set-to-produce-around-53-million-tonnes-in-april